Asian-Pacific Aquaculture 2024

July 2 - 5, 2024

Surabaya, Indonesia

PROGRESS TOWARD DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE ORNAMENTAL FISH Premnas biaculeatus AQUACULTURE IN THE LOMBOK MARINE AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT CENTER, WEST NUSA TENGGARA, INDONESIA

Zainuddin*

Bayu Priyambodo*

 Moch. Amiri*

Arif Supriyanto*

 

*Lombok Marine Aquaculture Development Center of Indonesia



Ornamental fish production is one of the important sectors in the aquaculture industry. Indonesia has shown a great improvement in the trade of ornamental fish exports in the last decade, growing 69.64% per year. However, t he common challenges identified can be categorized into four: production-related issues, market/economy, technology adoption, and other problems.

This study discusses the  production of perspective broodstock of ‘Balong’ fish (Premnas biaculeatus The  juveniles, which had been produced from the hatchery, were  reared at sea in a f loating c age  of 1 m x 1m (mesh size 1,5mm) covered by 3m x 3m x 3m net  (mesh size 1cm) for security with t he  stocking  density of each cage being  200 fish.  Feeding is carried out in a controlled manner at least 2 times a day in the morning and afternoon until the fry is full using  fresh feed and commercial pellet feed. Health management involves minimizing excessive feeding, replacing the dirty nets with clean ones regularly, and soaking the fish in freshwater once a month. After a 4-month day of culture ,  the fish reached 5 -  6  cm in total length. Then, fish were sorted, graded, and selected to discover the best shape/ physical performance  of the fish to be a perspective broodstock .