Within the funding framework of the ARPA-E Mariner Program, Ocean Rainforest launched a demonstration project in the Santa Barbara Channel to test the durability of an offshore seaweed cultivation system, as well as better understand how to minimize impacts on local communities, marine industries and surrounding ecosystems. During the initial stages of the project, Ocean Rainforest saw first-hand the skepticism, hesitation and apprehension that surrounds seaweed aquaculture. In early discussions with various community stakeholders , Ocean Rainforest’s proposed demonstration project was met with quick and forceful resistance. Conversations with regulatory agency representatives during the preparation and submission of an individual permit application further evidenced a collective confusion and uncertainty surrounding the economic, social and environmental feasibility of seaweed aquaculture in the U.S .
In an effort to improve public awareness and understanding of seaweed aquaculture, Ocean Rainforest has dedicated substantial time and effort to engaging relevant community members in early project siting analysis, as well as shared relevant scientific information on environmental, economic, and social costs and benefits of seaweed aquaculture. Irrespective of attempts at community engagement, the Ocean Rainforest team continues to face questions related to the nature, scope and ultimate benefit of aquaculture from within the local community. Given our experience and preliminary outreach efforts, it has become apparent that having a well-researched framework that describes the best strategies and approaches to building social license is essential for the growth and development of the regenerative industry.
Recognizing the need for improved messaging and education related to seaweed cultivation, a team of Masters of Environmental Science and Management students at UCSB’s Bren School of the Environment have worked with Ocean Rainforest to conduct an extensive public opinion survey of their sustainable kelp cultivation strateg y. In the coming months, this survey will inform an associated guide detailing opportunities in seaweed aquaculture to use for strengthening social licensing. The framework for this project is specific to California; however, the resulting body of work will lay the foundation for similar social licensing campaigns for aquaculture in the United States and internationally.
Thus, the contents of this presentation would be two-fold: first, to discuss Ocean Rainforest’s efforts to build social license for a proposed demonstration project in the Santa Barbara Channel; and second, share preliminary results of a survey intended to inform a framework that would improve understanding and support for offshore seaweed cultivation in the state.